Department of State:
The United
States Department of State plays an important role in advancing the freedom of
both the American people and the international community by trying to build a
democratic world with states that are well governed and receptive to their
citizens. The Department of State’s main
goal is to promote the interests of United States citizens by urging for
stability in regions of interest, to create new jobs by opening foreign
markets, to help provide import-export opportunities with other nations, and to
hold conferences with nations to address global issues and to gain a mutual
understanding. The most important duty the Department of State strives to
achieve is to help promote United States democracy abroad. Another role the
United States Department of State plays is to help United States businesses
strive in the foreign marketplace. The current Secretary of State is Hilary
Clinton who was sworn in as the 67th Secretary of State on January
21, 2009. Some of Clinton’s major duties
have been to raise awareness for religious minorities, to protect Internet
freedom, and to advance LGBT rights. In addition, she has increased security at
United States embassies. She also hopes to make diplomatic relations with Iran
in the future.
Housing and Urban
Development:
The current Secretary of Housing
and Urban Development is Shaun Donovan who was sworn into this position on
January 26, 2009 as the fifteenth secretary placed in this role. In general,
this department defines its duties as creating strong, inclusive communities
and having affordable housing for all. Secretary Donovan has helped stabilize
the American housing market in a time of foreclosure. The Department of Housing
and Urban Development has tried to protect the taxpayer against financial risk
in investing in a house. During natural disasters, the secretary is charged
with implementing a reasonable budget for re-building. Secretary Donovan and
the department in general also hope to make more inclusive communities,
especially through its Choice Neighborhoods program. In addition, thorough its
housing program, the department aims to create new American jobs.
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